Search results for " Beijer."
showing 6 items of 6 documents
The status of the species Beijerinckia fluminensis Dobereiner and Ruschel 1958. Request for an Opinion.
2011
In a previous article [Oggerin M., Arahal, D. R., Rubio, V. & Marin, I. (2009). Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 59, 2323–2328], it has been shown that strain Beijerinckia fluminensis UQM 1685T and its derived equivalent B. fluminensis CIP 106281T do not conform to the description of the type strain of Beijerinckia fluminensis Döbereiner and Ruschel 1958. Indeed, both strains were identified as members of the species Rhizobium radiobacter and exhibited marked phenotypic and genotypic differences with members of the genus Beijerinckia. It was concluded that both strains, and any other equivalents derived from them, do not descend from the nomenclatural type. Since then, our attempts to find old…
Comparison of simultaneous saccharification and fermentation and separate hydrolysis and fermentation processes for butanol production from rice straw
2020
Abstract Rice straw (RS) is one of the lignocellulosic wastes with the highest global production. The main objective of this study was to maximise the butanol production by Clostridium beijerinckii DSM 6422 from RS pretreated by microwave-assisted hydrothermolysis. Two different fermentation strategies were compared: separate hydrolysis and fermentation (SHF, two-step process) and simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF, one-step process). In parallel, the variables that significantly affected the butanol production were screened by using fractional factorial designs. Butanol concentration and productivity at 48 h were, respectively, 8% and 173% higher in SSF than in SHF. A one-…
FT-IR spectroscopic analysis for studying Clostridium cell response to conversion of enzymatically hydrolyzed hay
2013
Abstract Grass hay is one of assailable cellulose containing non-food agricultural wastes that can be used as a carbohydrate source by microorganisms producing biofuels. In this study three Clostridium strains Clostridium acetobutylicum, Clostridium beijerinckii and Clostridium tetanomorphum, capable of producing acetone, butanol and ethanol (ABE) were adapted to convert enzymatically hydrolyzed hay used as a growth media additive. The results of growth curves, substrate degradation kinetics and FT-IR analyses of bacterial biomass macromolecular composition showed diverse strain-specific cell response to the growth medium composition.
Recensione di Willmar Sauter & David Wiles The Theatre of Drottningholm - Then and Now: Performance between the 18th and 21st Centuries
2016
Dalla vicenda personale di Berijer, divenuto in seguito al ritrovamento di Drottningholm professore di Storia del Teatro dell'Università di Stoccolma, e fondatore del primo dipartimento di studi teatrali in Scandinavia nel 1946, prende il via un'indagine sulle condizioni storiche e i fatti artistici che determinarono i diversi tipi di rappresentazione e, anche, di recitazione, diffusisi nella seconda metà del diciottesimo secolo e, in modo particolare, sulla scena di Drottningholm.
Estudio del proceso simultáneo de sacarificación y fermentación aceto-butílica-etílica a partir de paja de arroz
2022
El sistema energético de la Unión Europea está experimentando una profunda transformación con la finalidad de mitigar el cambio climático y de asegurar la independencia energética de sus Estados Miembro. Para ello se están llevando a cabo una serie de medidas como la implantación de una cuota mínima en el transporte del 3.5% de biocarburantes producidos a partir de residuos lignocelulósicos, entre otros biocombustibles, para 2030. En este contexto, toma relevancia la producción de biobutanol a partir de residuos lignocelulósicos mediante la fermentación aceto-butílica-etílica (ABE). Sin embargo, su implantación a nivel industrial continúa presentando una serie de desafíos entre los que se p…
Optimization of alkali pretreatment to enhance rice straw conversion to butanol
2021
Abstract The use of rice straw (RS) was enhanced to produce biobutanol as biofuel, for which the NaOH pretreatment was optimized by considering the butanol-biomass ratio that quantify the mass balance efficiency of the three sequential stages of the process: pretreatment, enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation by Clostridium beijerinckii. The optimum point (solid loading of 5% w/v with 0.75% w/v NaOH at 134 °C for 20 min) of the best cost-wise option yielded an enhanced biomass use of 77.6 g kg RS−1. A maximum butanol titer of 10.1 g L−1 was reached after 72 h of fermentation with the complete uptake of glucose and nearly complete uptake of xylose. The NaOH concentration was the most influen…